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Friday, August 21, 2020
Sample Police Report Free Essays
The content beneath is a case of a police report. Notice the accompanying focuses about it: * It is written in clear, basic English. * Dates, times and different subtleties are recorded as correctly as could reasonably be expected. We will compose a custom exposition test on Test Police Report or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now (Discover a few instances of these. ) * The ââ¬Å"registerâ⬠(I. e. the degree of language) is formal. For instance, there are no short structures, for example, ââ¬Å"didnââ¬â¢tâ⬠and no conversational words, for example, ââ¬Å"nickedâ⬠. Correspondingly, the proper word ââ¬Å"purchasedâ⬠is utilized rather than ââ¬Å"boughtâ⬠. What different models would you be able to discover? * The report is unoriginal. The essayist focusses on the occasions and the proof, not on his own musings or emotions. Case Number: VT 05/04/01/3462 Incident: Vehicle Theft Reporting Officer: Constable Ranjit Singh Date of Report: 05 April 2001 At around 1040 hours on fifth April 2001, I met with Ms. Vanessa Price at 61 South Chorley Drive in regards to a vehicle robbery. Ms. Cost said she left her vehicle by a leaving meter outside Chorley Leisure Center at around 0945 hours and went into a close by shop to restore a defective light she had bought the earlier day. She said that when she came back to the relaxation community at around 1000 hours, she found her vehicle was absent. Ms. Cost depicted her vehicle as a maroon, 1999 Mitsubishi Eclipse with a dark convertible rooftop. The vehicle enrollment number is GTL-682-P. She evaluated the estimation of the vehicle at à £8,500 and said there were no distinctive imprints or things. Ms. Cost disclosed to me she bolted the vehicle, yet she doesn't have the keys. She currently accepts she may have left the keys in the boot lock in the wake of expelling the broken light from the boot. Ms. Cost said she gave nobody consent to take her vehicle, and she is fully informed regarding her credit reimbursements. I directed a review of the wrongdoing scene yet found no things of proof. I saw no wrecked glass in the region, and there were no things to recover or photo. I acquired a sworn articulation from Ms. Cost and furnished her with the case number and Information Leaflet 99/07 (ââ¬Å"What to do when your vehicle is stolenâ⬠). I entered the vehicle into the station database as a taken vehicle. I additionally looked through the zone however couldn't discover the vehicle. Step by step instructions to refer to Sample Police Report, Papers
Tuesday, July 14, 2020
7 Books That Would Be Better With a Kick-Ass Appendix
7 Books That Would Be Better With a Kick-Ass Appendix The first appendix I ever fell in love with was the one at the back of Carol Queens Exhibitionism for the Shy. At the time, I was an intern at an alternative weekly, creating content for an adult personals site owned by the company. Appendix 1 of Queens book, dedicated to dirty words and phrases, proved indispensable. But the resource list for the recovering shyâ"filled with workshops and mental health organizations and handbooksâ"was even more fascinating. It opened up a curiosity about sexuality and feminism that continues to this day. Since then, whenever Ive been deep into a book that makes me want more, Ive flipped to the back, hoping against hope that there might be an appendix there. Ive dog-eared back pages in various writing books, like Adair Laras Naked, Drunk, and Writing, which contains reading lists, writing exercises, and computer tricks. Ive worked my way through book lists like the one at the back of the Jennifer Bakerâ"edited Everyday People, which has THIRTY-SIX PAGES of contemporary works by women, nonbinary, and transgender writers of color and indigenous writers. Even in preparing my own book for publication, I knew a meaty appendix was essential, and I filled mine with books, sexual health organizations, and other resources. On the other hand, one of my greatest reading disappointments is when an amazing book ends with, well, the end. When an appendix has the potential to bring you deeper into the world of a book or deeper into the subject matter, why wouldnt you include one?* Here are just a few books Ive loved lately that could stand to add an appendix to their next editions. Buzz by Hallie Lieberman Hey. The entirety of my career has been spent focused on female sexuality, so of course I wanted an appendix for this book. After reading this in-depth history of the sex toy, I would have loved to see an explainer on the various types of sex toys available, and a list of the best places to buy toys both online and in-person. Luckily, shortly after reading Buzz, I stumbled upon JoEllen Nottes list of Superhero Sex Shops. Not That Bad edited by Roxane Gay This collection of essays is a rough read. Contributors give written testimony about the ways in which theyve been affected by rape culture. Its a book Ive referenced often in recent months, as it ably opens up a conversation about how we experience sexual violence. The perfect complement to a book like this? A list of hotlines, support resources, trauma-informed therapies, and more. Some great lists actually do exist here and here. Beyond Birds Bees by Bonnie J. Rough If youll allow me just one more sex-related entryâ¦Roughs book is about the Dutch approach to sex ed, and about cultural attitudes toward sex overseas compare to those in the United States. Throughout the book, Rough mentions several sex ed programs in the U.S. that push back against our usual cultural conditioning around sexuality. I would have loved an entire list, organized by geography, because lord knows I need all the help I can get in educating my own daughter. And Now We Have Everything by Meaghan OConnell This is the book I wish I had back when I was a new mom and realized that motherhood would not be a utopian idyll in which I lazed about on hammocks made of rainbows doing brilliant work while my daughter gurgled adorably in the background. In it, OConnell perfectly describes my every difficult moment, proving either that we are the same person or that motherhood is hard (I think its the latter). What could have made this book even better? Multiple appendices containing resources for ambivalent mothers: Books like Eat, Sleep, Poop that tell you not to worry so much. Recipes for meals you can whip up in 10 minutes despite being only semi-conscious. Hacks for entertaining your child without actually moving from a reclined position. Mantras you can tell yourself every time your heart leaps into your throat because you think your child is about to injure themselves. Harbor Me by Jacqueline Woodson This lyrical middle-grade novel about six students in a special class who are encouraged to spend every afternoon opening up to each other gave me all the feels. But more than the beauty and the emotion, I think I connected so strongly with this book because of my interest in self-directed learning. It might seem weird to want an appendix at the end of a work of fiction, but how cool would it be to see a resource list of more intentional self-directed learning programs that exist around the world? The Sun Is Also A Star by Nicola Yoon Speaking of fiction that sneak-attack grounds me in real-world issues while simultaneously blowing me away with beautiful language and tears, Yoons YA novel tackles the immigrant experience, albeit wrapped up in romcom packaging. After crying about the impossibility of her protagonists love, I would have loved to see a list of organizations to which I could give my support, perhaps alongside a list of resources for those who are themselves grappling with their immigration status. With the Fire on High by Elizabeth Acevedo Okay. Fine. This book isnt even out yet, but reading about this high school senior with big dreams of someday becoming a professional chef made me want to stay in her world just a little bit longer. Sure, she has a lot on her plate. Sheâs a single mother who feels pulled between her dreams and her responsibilities. But the things she makes in the kitchen make people feel things, and is it selfish to want some of those recipes for myself? At the moment, I cook regularly for a husband and a 4-year-old. The former drowns everything in hot sauce. The latter only wants mac and cheese, and tells me that not everything you make is good, mommy. Which of your favorite books would be made even awesomer with an appendix? *A note that all of the above books are already perfection, and its obviously not the authors job to continue my education. In most cases, theyve inspired me to do so on my own. But I really love a good appendix.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Sample Informative Essay on Ethics in Operations Management
Operations management is a business management branch in charge of controlling and designing the production process, as well as redesigning business operations when producing services or goods. In this domain, ethics matter a lot because they satisfy basic human needs while boosting credibility. Generally defined as environmental, social and communal responsibilities of business pros, ethics in the business environmental, particularly in operations management, requires managers to think outside the box when making decisions. Companies of all sizes and shapes have incorporated and developed a lot of codes of conduct and systems to help them cope with ethical issues and be able to make more reasonable decisions. When it comes to making decisions, operations management is crucial because weââ¬â¢re talking about an activity with flowing resources within a properly defined system. These resources are combined and transformed in a way that they can add value. Operations managers make use of their knowledge, materials available (resources) and capabilities to maneuver materials properly in order to attain an output of a desired product quantity and quality. This is where ethics come in. Sadly, not all managers are responsible individuals, and some donââ¬â¢t have a problem with consuming drugs or alcohol at work. This often leads to poor judgment, thus affecting the whole production, including the employees handling that production. Operations managers deal with all kinds of ethic matters when making decisions. Their decision making are based on several very important factors such as magnitude of consequence, social agreement, effect probability, time interval, concentration of effect, and proximity. For example, founder of RTI (Rumarson Technology Inc), Paul Baum, makes computer recycling a company mission. RTI acquires, refurbishes and distributes computer equipment from inventory buyout programs or trade ins. Basically, the company buys used computers and reinstates them; then it sells them as ââ¬Å"nusedâ⬠PCs with a 25-40% warrantee. RTI donates computers that are not bought by anybody and recycles them, thus helping the environment. Theyââ¬â¢re well-aware that computers have more toxins than oil spills, which basically says that theyââ¬â¢re acting ethical and that they care for their customers. But what happens when a company acts unethical? In operations management, it can be devastating. For example, Sanyo Electric Corporation shipped over 200,000 defective laptop batteries. Designed together with the giant Lenovo (but solely tested by Lenovo), customers complained that the batteries overheat; some even sparked and one laptop in particular caught fire. Following this incident, the company had to recall the batteries, costing Sanyo a fortune. But then again, money is not everything in business. Sanyo also lost its reputation and the companyââ¬â¢s stocks dropped significantly. If the manufacturers had admitted to the error from the very beginning, none of this would have happened. Due to the unethical behavior of the operations management department, the entire company had to suffer. Many companies today adhere to environmentally-friendly strategies in order to minimize negative outcomes and help the environment. This approach is the perfect proof of good ethics in operations management. For a business to be included in the sustainable branch ââ¬â and feel that itââ¬â¢s making a difference it must be transparent from all points of view. Believe it or not, a sustainable set of business practices has a great impact on the relationship of an organization with its employees, investors and customers. References Kaplan, K. The cutting edge: computing/technology/innovation.1995. latimes.com Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct. cfainstitute.org Rudnika. EA. Ethics in operations management course. 2005. nih.org Dellinger AJ. Toshiba recalls 200,000 laptop batteries. 2016. dailydot.com Bradley J. Challenges that face operations managers. chron.com What is operations management? mitsloan.edu The Open University. Understanding operations management course. 2016. open.edu
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay Smoking Cigarettes - 538 Words
Smoking Cigarettes In todays society, three out of five Americans are addicted to smoking cigarettes. In other words, every individual in America is either a smoker or has a friend or relative who smokes. The tobacco industry is one of Americas largest growing industries. There are many smokers and non-smokers in the world and just the same there are many differences and similarities between the two. From being treated different publicly to being looked at differently in terms of health, both smokers and non-smokers have their pros and cons. Just as smokers attend social events so do non-smokers. A few examples of the social events attended are: bars, clubs, concerts, restaurants, bowling alleys,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Both smokers and non-smokers see this as difficult. For instance, if you had to attend a meeting for work at a restaurant. You might end up as a non-smoker sitting next to someone puffing away or feeling uncomfortable as a smoker sitting next to someone who condemns cigarette smoke. Even though both are at a disadvantage some smokers feel as if they are being punished by having to sit on opposite sides of the building. In comparison, both smokers and non-smokers have to deal with stress. While living in this money-crazed and fast paced society, we will all get stressed out at one point. A full-blown smoker must deal with the stress of addiction. Addiction comes with an array of problems such as: money, health, family, etcâ⬠¦ A non-smoker living with a smoker also has to deal with these problems. Whether it is that they are worried about the health of the individual or worried about the individual (Non-smokers Behavior) 3rd Subject (Non-smokers Behavior) (Smokers Behavior) spending too much money buying cigarettes. Unlike smokers, non-smokers do not stress out about situations such as not getting a smoke break at work, how many cigarettes they have left, or why cigarette prices have sky-rocketed. Non-smokers also do not have to deal with the burden of quitting. In the same way, both smokers and non-smokers have to deal with health problems due to cigarette smoke. Second hand smokeShow MoreRelatedThe Smoking Of Cigarette Smoking855 Words à |à 4 Pageschild as well. What a mother ingests is what her growing fetus ingests through her umbilical cord; the life line from the mother to the precious innocent life she holds so dear. The goal of this paper is to give some insight on the use of cigarette smoking in pregnancy. Letââ¬â¢s begin with a short history of what was previously called Nicotiana. Today it is known to humans as Tobacco. Tobacco has been in existence prior to Pre-Columbian America (900 ââ¬â 1500) when it was first discovered as an herbRead MoreSmoking Cigarettes791 Words à |à 4 PagesWhy Smoking Cigarettes Should be Illegal Smoking cigarettes should be illegal due to the vast amount of annual deaths it causes. Smoking produces 10 times the amount of pollution that a diesel car exhaust would. This shows that not only are humans and animals affected by smoking, our environment is greatly damaged by the amount of pollution smoking creates. Smoking is something that people usually get addicted to, like a drug.This drug can cause many diseases such as lung cancer. Not only can itRead MoreThe Dangers Of Cigarette Smoking Essay1669 Words à |à 7 Pages People smoke cigarettes for various reasons. Some smoke only when they are drinking alcohol and others smoke regularly. The level of smoking among the regular smokers varies from individual to individual. There are those who smoke a cigarette or two during the day and their others who smoke at least a pack a day. How people start to smoke varies. The main entry point however is peer pressure. Many smokers came to be introduced to the habit at a young age in either high school or in college or toRead MoreElectronic Cigarettes And Cigarette Smoking774 Words à |à 4 PagesTobacco cigarette smoking includes various physical associations such as hand and mouth motions, suckling, and taking cigarette breaks (Oh Kacker, 2014). According to Patrounova, 2015, in comparison to other forms of nicotine replacement therapies, Electronic cigarettes satisfy smokersââ¬â¢ needs to fulfill certain smoking rituals. Electronic cigarettes may be able to quench certain urges and cravings due to its design, which can also assist in fulfilling the habitual dependence of smokers (PatrounovaRead MoreThe Dangers Of Smoking Cigarette Smoking Essay1627 Words à |à 7 Pagesbecome popular around the globe, such as cigarette, cigar, e-cigarette, and chewing tobacco. The origin of the tobacco plant was in North and South America where the American Indian utilized tobacco for religious and medical purposes. Later on, many forms of tobacco have been created and harmful substances have been integrated in. After world war 1, the use of cigarette became significantly notorious. Several decades later in 1964, the hazards of smoking cigarette became known to the public (Boston universityRead MoreThe Death Of Cigarette Smoking Essay2110 Words à |à 9 Pagespreventable cause of death and disease in the United States of America is Cigarette smoking. In America yearly, more than 480,000 deaths occur due to cigarette smoking; within those numbers more than 41,000 deaths are due to inhalation of second hand smoke. As we progress and advertisement for the serious complications of cigarette smoking continues to increase our world begins to show a decline in the amount of cigarette smokers. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention states that there hasRead MoreSmoking Vs Cigarette Smoking1802 Words à |à 8 PagesSmoker vs. Non-Smoker: Evaluating The Effects of Cigarette Smoking Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S. The use of tobacco products such as cigars, pipes, hookahs, bidis, and kreteks have proven to develop various health effects. It has been linked to the following medical conditions: â⬠¢ Aortic aneurysms â⬠¢ bronchitis â⬠¢ cancer of the lip or mouth â⬠¢ cancer of the stomach â⬠¢ cancer of the urinary bladder â⬠¢ cervical cancer â⬠¢ emphysema â⬠¢ esophagus (food pipe) â⬠¢ heartRead MoreThe Dangers of Cigarette Smoking1040 Words à |à 5 PagesCigarette smoking is a dangerous habit that most users regret starting on. Nowadays, smoking can cause health problems for any human. Whether or not cigarette smoking should be banned completely, has become an object of controversy in many countries. Some people think that smoking cigarettes are a helpful way to reduce stress for the moment. In my point of view, tobacco smoking has seriously negative effects such as smoking-related cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, cancer and it costsRead MoreThe Dangers Of Smoking Cigarettes786 Words à |à 4 PagesDangers of Smoking Cigarettes are everywhere. Theyââ¬â¢re sold in almost every gas station, pharmaceutical store, and even ordinary grocery stores in the United States. Cigarettes have endorsements from celebrities, big tobacco companies, advertised on billboards, and through commercials. Smoking is a problem because it causes diseases which cost billions of dollars a year in healthcare. It is also the leading cause of diseases and deaths in the US. Smoking cigarettes is an unhealthy habit that unfortunelyRead MoreEssay On Cigarette Smoking1268 Words à |à 6 PagesCigarette smoking is something people all over the world have been doing for about 2000 years. Back in 2003, the first electronic cigarette was successfully created by a gentleman named Hon Lik. Lik was a 52 year old pharmacist at the time, whom of which was also a smoker. The inspiration behind making the electronic cigarette came after Likââ¬â¢s father passed away from lung cancer due to him also being a heavy smoker. ââ¬Å"A Hist orical Timeline of Electronic Cigarettes.â⬠cassia.org. Consumer Advocates
Mfn Status to India Free Essays
string(144) " has never really hurt any country and all the benefits from recent experience in the European Union, Asian etc, are there for everyone to see\." MFN to Indiaââ¬â The Pakistani Perspective Research Paper 2012 Zoya Mohsin Awan BBA2K9(s) 4/24/2012 Hatred, enmity, war; a few of the many things we associate with our neighboring country India. 1965, 1975 and the Kargil War of 1999; with Kashmir already a bone of contention, Pakistan has skipped loops by merely bringing thought of granting Most Favored Nation Status to India on the discussion table. Since WTOââ¬â¢s Charter requires every signatory to grant MFN status to other WTO members, there arenââ¬â¢t many ifââ¬â¢s and butââ¬â¢s to ponder. We will write a custom essay sample on Mfn Status to India or any similar topic only for you Order Now What really is open for debate is whether we want to swallow the pill now, on our terms, or later when it might be forced down our throats on somebody elseââ¬â¢s terms (India still hasnââ¬â¢t taken the violation of this basic principle to WTO). No matter which stance we chose, one thing is certain; this is the deal which defines the future course of Pakistan. And this is the deal which might be our chance of actually becoming what we have the potential to become ââ¬â ââ¬ËPakistanââ¬â¢. Introduction: Pakistan and India have been under the lime-light ever since the partition of the sub-continent. During the 1960ââ¬â¢s, Pakistan was labeled the ââ¬ËAsian tigerââ¬â¢ while India the ââ¬ËBasket Caseââ¬â¢. Today however, the roles have been reversed. Through-out this period, the Indo-Pak trade kept showing a varied trend to the negative side as shown by the figure below: The volume of trade has remained low generally. MFN works towards the liberalization of trade which not only would give a forward momentum to the integration of both countries economically, but would also enhance their image on the international platform. Cheaper cost of production, exchange of skilled labor, education influx and the interest of the US and European economy into this region would help give the once coveted status of South Asia, back to the forces who originated it. Hence, a carefully reconciled MFN status should be granted to India in order to achieve the long-term prosperity of our country. The Economic Perspective: After going through a large array of material debating this issue, two schools of thoughts generally emerge; the protagonists, who support the idea of non-discriminatory trade between both countries. And the antagonists, who believe such a measure, would only harm the economy by letting free-flow of cheaper Indian goods into the Pakistani market and well, narrow our options down on the Kashmir issue. The former debates, that by doing so not only do we get access to a potential market which is 8 to 9 times greater than ours, but it also gives us a dependable foundation of mutual dependence to minimize the security concerns across the border. India is swooping rooks and pawns off the economic chess board towards becoming the third biggest economy of the world, before it leads us up to a stalemate, this situation could be put to advantage for both countries. After all, India cannot keep prospering in a sustained manner if it neighbored by a nation terrorized by political and economic destabilization. So it would be an opportune time for Pakistan to bask in Indiaââ¬â¢s glory. Practically speaking, this is the only way we could work towards a productive political debate for both the countries especially since the environmental strain after Mumbai attacks of 2008. After all, a long-standing peace arrangement can only nurture, if it contains within the deeply ingrained seed of mutual benefit. On the other hand, the antagonists argument that this ââ¬Ëfree-tradeââ¬â¢ would open the floodgates to cheaper Indian products which in turn could harm Pakistanââ¬â¢s economy majorly. However, this could be a positive impact upon the Pakistani consumer since they gain access to imported Indian goods at a lower price. We also have Taiwan, Hong Kong and even China who are on our MFN list and have bombarded us with fierce competition in the past. Yet if our industries did not cave in to them and withheld own-selves then why fear India? Besides, if the Pakistani market demands a particular good from India, MFN status or not, it would be smuggled cross border anyway so why not legalize it to perk our own interests. Take the example of the Indian Cinema, years and years of culture seeped through the media towards us, while the Wagha Border remained bolted shut. The only issue here is, the Pakistani tax-payer is paying far more than it usually would have due to the added layers of cost of go-between trade via Dubai. Conversely, this news has drawn a mixed reaction from all the quarters of the business community. Some, like the auto-parts, pharmaceuticals and consumer goods industries, face hard-hitting competition. They fear that India is yielding better quality goods at a lower cost of production due to the economies of scale. On the other hand, industries like textile, entertainment and agriculture are in favor of granting the Most Favored Nation status to India. These industries argue that trade estimated trade of almost $13 billion with India is being carried out illegally via cross-border smuggling and personal baggage. Also, indirect trade of an approximate worth of aroung $3-4 billion via third parties like UAE, Afghanistan, and Bangladesh is costing us a higher mark-up since the intermediary adds up their cost as well. So it is better to legitimize this ongoing process and reap some probable gain out of this situation. In support of this argument, I quote the former Finance Minister of Pakistan and Vice President of the World Bank, Shahid Javed Burki: what economics told us is that when trade between a huge and small economy started, smaller economy always benefited from that and what I believe that at macro level Pakistan would benefit, especially in industrial and agricultural sectors. Some sectors might get hurt, but not much as feared. â⬠Published in The Express Tribune, April 3rd, 2012. Free-trade spurs competitiveness which would encourage our local industries to raise their standards and produce quality goods. It has never really hurt any country and all the benefits from recent experience in the European Union, Asian etc, are there for everyone to see. You read "Mfn Status to India" in category "Essay examples" It would in fact take a page from the book of John Locke by helping us attain a common ground of mutual-coexistence and economic interdependence to rely upon. The Regional Perspective: South East Asia by abroad-spectrum consensus is the least integrated of regions economically due to the disparity and animosity between Pakistan and India. Regional cooperation is must to attract heavy investment in todayââ¬â¢s globalised world. Diminutive and splintered markets do not attract endowment by substantial investors. The European Union may be struggling to save the euro but one of Europeââ¬â¢s most significant successes is the creation of the frontier-free single market where goods, services and people can circulate untrammeled by border restrictions. Similarly, Association of South East Asian Markets (ASEAN) is working towards building a common market for the whole region by following the European Unionââ¬â¢s lead. It is high time India and Pakistan set aside their differences (or at least take small steps towards resolving them) for the overall welfare of the whole region. If we create an economic bloc like the sorts of EU or Middle-East, it would ensure a better bargaining position vis-a-vis other countries. Within the protective walls of regional economies, both countries would achieve specialization in various sub-sectors of the industry. Moreover, the strengthening of bilateral trade would provide a mutual cushion against financial or stock market shocks. With these two countries forging into one economic power, all of South Asia could become a better place monetarily. Another aspect of the MFN status would be to increase the ââ¬Ëconnectivity with central Asiaââ¬â¢. If Indian goods are permitted to transit through Pakistan, then the whole region will benefit. For illustration, the Indian state of Punjab is several thousand kilometers away from the seaports, but the farmers there and in the nearby states would be able to send their agricultural products to Central Asia if these are allowed freely through Pakistan. Same goes for Indian textiles and all the landlocked states which would be facilitated by their proximity to the Pakistani ports. The advent of MFN status will also help complete the implementation of the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline, as a new environment of trust and cooperation prevails. Even more significantly, natural gas via pipeline will provide the Indian and energy deprived Pakistani industry with a massive boost in sectors ranging from petrochemicals to fertilizers; electric power production will increase dramaticallyââ¬â¢ and a myriad of new commercial uses will be supported. In return Pakistan could profit from the easy transit fee that it would receive as a royalty and it would only be possible if MFN status is rendered to India. Social Perspective: Trade is one social mobilizer which would generate benefits for both countries as well as their people. Talking about Pakistan singularly, 61. 3% of the people (according to the HDI reports) in Pakistan live below the poverty line. With a 15. 4% unemployment rate, Pakistan should not forego any opportunity that provides job opportunities to its masses. Poverty is but a challenge that can be overcome by pursuing ââ¬Ësustained pro-poorââ¬â¢ policies. One such policy is the granting of MFN status to India and lifting the trade barriers across border. India is a huge market and would provide a smaller country like Pakistan with access to a greater market and increase the demand for their product. This in turn would hoist the output and employment levels in both countries. Secondly, Since India shares a border with us, the freight cost and ease of access would increase the flow of a diverse product base at a lower cost, saving our countryââ¬â¢s foreign exchange substantially. Pakistan could have entree to quality products in sectors like IT, electronics, transport gear etc. Thirdly, this legitimization might curb social atrocities like smuggling and illicit trade. This would increase the government revenue for Pakistan since all the goods would be traded under their accord. Another faucet where India surpasses many others in this region is its IT infrastructure. India is expected to contain the next Silicon Valley of the century considering its growth in the IT sector. Pakistan could benefit immensely from the inflow of this technology while India could gain advantage by the progress Pakistan has made in its agriculture and industry. Both countries could complement each otherââ¬â¢s needs and strengths and hence prove beneficial to their people. The Cultural Perspective: With the advent of the prospect of MFN policy, both countries have started aiming towards more amiable business conditions hence easier visa-processing procedures have been bought on the discussion table since November 14, 2011. This would invigorate the static tourism industry between both countries. Both have many historical and religious places significant to the other. This would not only generate additional foreign exchange revenue, it would also help increase the people-to-people contact between both countries. Eventually, once the masses start interacting, peace would follow automatically between both regions. Generally, the relations between once brethren Pakistani and Indians are cordial and friendly. A common example would be how well Pakistaniââ¬â¢s and Indianââ¬â¢s gel when theyââ¬â¢re living abroad, out of the influence of their respectively acrid mediaââ¬â¢s. Delegations of trade bodies, academics, artists, sportsmen, social scientists and media personnel could be exchanged. This would invoke the once unbreakable cultural bond between both nations considering how much value we place upon common games like cricket and hockey. Threats and Concerns: Although the benefits of granting the inevitable MFN status to India are tremendous, every step Pakistan takes should be guarded and well-thought of. There is no harm in protecting oneââ¬â¢s own-self against any potential threats that might occur due to any hasty move we make, after all there are years of enmity that we need to overcome before taking huge steps. Firstly, WTO provisions allow members to impose safeguards restricting imports (for temporary periods) should such imports unfairly or seriously injure domestic producers. Pakistan should rightfully use this clause in case Indian goods start flooding the Pakistani market and ruin local producers. After all, trade should be liberalized but not at the cost of local industries. The second issue that should be considered is that India, despite its liberalization of trade to Pakistan in 1993, is still a restricting domain to us due to high tariff and non-tariff barriers. Prohibitive NTBââ¬â¢s have made our exports to India highly expensive while the trade deficit tilts highly towards Pakistan. We should bring this issue on the WTO summits and appeal to India to either reduce these NTBââ¬â¢s and other trade restricting clauses or grant a similar status quo to India. Pakistanââ¬â¢s business community generally has reservations because it does not have competitive pricing in many industries and goods. The automotive and pharmaceutical industries are prime examples of apprehension at granting India access to our market. In order to maintain local stabilization, we need to have all stakeholders to this situation aboard before we chalk out any definitive plan. Concessions should be granted to concerned parties for instance, the automobile industry should be assured that auto-parts would be imported instead of wholly assembled cars. Unbridled, unmanaged and uncontrolled liberalization of trade would lead to chaos in any economy huge or small. Or policies could be formulated in such a way that they would be strict at first (as Indiaââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢ have been since 1993) and then slowly tighten the nose and India shows signs of economic conciliation. Conclusion: In retrospect, is it really possible for Pakistan to identify India with bilateral economic prosperity, cross-border trade of culture, and easier visa transit? Political differences between India and Pakistan aside, there is no harm in trading with each other. Our leaders must take into consideration long-term benefits. India has a much better managed economy, but it cannot afford openness. On the other hand, Pakistanââ¬â¢s economy is not so closed, and it could take advantage in this regard. Pakistan, like other developing countries, has strong interest in the maintenance and strengthening of the multilateral rules-based trading system represented by the WTO. The current situation in South Asia indicates that there are large unexploited opportunities for intra-regional trade that could be mutually beneficial. Diplomatic efforts towards this objective ââ¬â however utopian, is well perceived to be the beginning of soft-ties between both countries. After all, it is said that where diplomacy ends the potential for war begins to take shape. Bibliography 1) Beteille, T. (2011). Pakistanââ¬â¢s Most Favored Nation Status to India: A Win-Win for the Region? blogs. worldbank. org . 2) Brown, C. (2006). The Implications of Liberalization of Trade with India. 3) Dr Monnoo, Kamal (2012). MFN status to India ââ¬â An analysis! www. nation. com. pk. 4) Gupta, Sorojit. (2012). Pakistan to grant MFN status to India this year. www. timesofindia. com. 5) Dawn Newspaper and Articles. ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â [ 1 ]. http://www. ishtiaqahmad. com/item_display. aspx? isting_id=725listing_type=1 [ 2 ]. http://blogs. worldbank. org/endpovertyinsouthasia/pakistan%E2%80%99s-most-favored-nation-status-india-win-win-region [ 3 ]. http://www. eastasiaforum. org/2011/12/03/what-the-most-favoured-nation-decision-means-for-india-and-pakistan/ [ 4 ]. http://www. himalmag. com/component/content/article/3644-magic-pipes. html [ 5 ]. http://nayyab. wo rdpress. com/2010/05/08/rising-unemployment-in-pakistan/ [ 6 ]. http://www. aninews. in/newsdetail2/story22210/india-welcomes-trade-ties-with-pak-eyes-mfn-visa-easing-process. html How to cite Mfn Status to India, Essay examples
Friday, April 24, 2020
Marcus James Essays (1574 words) - Let Go, Boi,
Marcus James Preface I chose a dramatic piece, it is a play follows a group of office workers who complain about their life at work while on a lunch hour, the boss comes in and then they try to explain to him their situations. The purpose of this piece is to explain to others some of the effects of using technology in the workplace. I chose this genre because I wanted to present the research in a re latable yet informative manner. I thought a play would real ly grasp the reader's attention, through the use of dialect. I was inspired to write this piece because of the nature of the genre and how easy it is to read and follow a play about any specific topic. This piece would most likely appeal to adults who are already working in the workplace, or it can also appeal to students in secondary school who are preparing to go out into the working world. Finally, a piece like this wo uld most likely be found in an online article or in an office circular. In this way it will reach the adult audience or anyone else who plans to work in an office environment in the future. Word Count: 199 words Reflective "Office Woes" Four workers are chatting in the lunch room over a lunch hour, they begin to discuss ing the problems they are having in the workplace and how they relate related to the technology they use every day. Enter Bill, Stan, Josh and Tom into the lunch room Stan: Aye Josh you finish dah project ? as yet boi . Josh : No boi, my back rel hurtin' meh, I cyah function for the rest of de day . Bill: Daiz cause every day so we hunching over de damn computers , and dem boi, dis sitting down staring at the computer dem whole day go be rel bad for us in the future . Tom: Bill what stupidness you talking ? ; I working with ah computer for nearly ten years now and I doh have no problems . Stan: Is true what he saying boi Tom, watch how you had to get glasses . , I was reading ah article about how watching de computer screen for so long does ruin your vision . Bill: A h next ting that could happen is we get rel stressed out boi, watch how Stan Josh sprout bout 50 grey hair in de last couple months boi . Josh: Yea boi I had pressure to teach myself how to use some new program on de computer and I was rel stressed out . Stan: Ah next ting is And all these email and ting coming in does be rel distracting, I was trying to finish ah project de oder day and I could hardly concentrate to finish de project boi . Josh: De emails does be coming a A ll kinda 11 o'clock in the night and ting to o inno das rel invasion of my personal time . Tom: My neck does be straini ng be too boi, dey say de chair we sitting in supposed to help dat but it not doing nuttin' . Bill: (laughing) Dem chairs as old as my nenen boi! Tom: We shouldn't even be sitting down all day , in dem chairs boi, the average human should be getting at least 30 minutes of physical activity a day Stan : Dis technology does be causing rel social problems too boi, if I want to talk to somebody all I hadda t o is send dem ah instant message . nobody talks anymore , is only instant messaging. Josh: (texting Bill on his cell phone) How y'all talking like issa fish market so? Bill: (after r eading the text) Boi Josh ah right here, why you texting me? Tom: An' yuh see how dey catch Jerry de other day boi, he was doing some hacking or something so on his computer trying to transfer all the business earnings to his bank account . Stan: Steups! Technology could make it rel easy to tief boi . Bill: I was even readin' read dis article about how
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